题目链接:1058. 挤模具
题意
给出模具的底和体积,求模具的高。
思路
模具的底为多边形,因此求出多边形面积,用体积除以底的面积就是答案。
多边形的面积求解见 EOJ 1127. 多边形面积(计算几何)
代码
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| #include <cstdio> #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <cmath> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef double db; const db eps = 1e-10; const db pi = acos(-1.0); const ll inf = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f; const ll maxn = 100 + 10;
inline int dcmp(db x) { if(fabs(x) < eps) return 0; return x > 0? 1: -1; }
class Point { public: double x, y; Point(double x = 0, double y = 0) : x(x), y(y) {} void input() { scanf("%lf%lf", &x, &y); } bool operator<(const Point &a) const { return (!dcmp(x - a.x))? dcmp(y - a.y) < 0: x < a.x; } bool operator==(const Point &a) const { return dcmp(x - a.x) == 0 && dcmp(y - a.y) == 0; } db dis2(const Point a) { return pow(x - a.x, 2) + pow(y - a.y, 2); } db dis(const Point a) { return sqrt(dis2(a)); } db dis2() { return x * x + y * y; } db dis() { return sqrt(dis2()); } Point operator+(const Point a) { return Point(x + a.x, y + a.y); } Point operator-(const Point a) { return Point(x - a.x, y - a.y); } Point operator*(double p) { return Point(x * p, y * p); } Point operator/(double p) { return Point(x / p, y / p); } db dot(const Point a) { return x * a.x + y * a.y; } db cross(const Point a) { return x * a.y - y * a.x; } };
Point p[maxn];
int n;
db area() { if(n < 3) return 0.0; db ans = 0.0; for(int i = 2; i < n; ++i) { ans += (p[i] - p[1]).cross(p[i + 1] - p[1]); } return ans * 0.5; }
int main() { while(~scanf("%d", &n) && n) { db s = 0; db v; for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { p[i].input(); } scanf("%lf", &v); s = area(); printf("BAR LENGTH: %.2lf\n", v / fabs(s)); } return 0; }
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